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首页> 外文期刊>Mutation research. Genetic toxicology testing >IN-VIVO GENOTOXICITY OF THE ALKALOID DRUG PILOCARPINE NITRATE IN BONE MARROW CELLS AND MALE GERM CELLS OF MICE
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IN-VIVO GENOTOXICITY OF THE ALKALOID DRUG PILOCARPINE NITRATE IN BONE MARROW CELLS AND MALE GERM CELLS OF MICE

机译:小鼠骨髓基质细胞和人胚细胞中生物碱药吡咯卡比硝酸盐的体内遗传毒性

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摘要

Pilocarpine nitrate, an alkaloid drug of plant origin induces spindle disfunction in bone marrow cells of mice. Further studies were carried out to investigate its mutagenic effects in somatic and germ cells of mice by assessing chromosome aberrations at mitotic metaphase acid as micronuclei in bone marrow cells and sperm-shape abnormality in cauda epididymides. The dose and time yield effects of the drug were investigated. The statistically significant results that were obtained for both chromosomal aberrations and micronucleus test but not for the sperm-shape abnormality test, indicated the genotoxicity of this compound in somatic cells but not in germ cells.
机译:硝酸毛果芸香碱是一种植物来源的生物碱药物,可诱发小鼠骨髓细胞中的纺锤体功能异常。通过评估有丝分裂中期酸(如骨髓细胞中的微核)和附睾中精子形状异常的染色体畸变,进一步研究了其在小鼠体细胞和生殖细胞中的诱变作用。研究了药物的剂量和时间产量效应。对于染色体畸变和微核试验均获得了统计学上显着的结果,但对于精子形状异常试验却没有,这表明该化合物在体细胞中而不是生殖细胞中具有遗传毒性。

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