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首页> 外文期刊>Mutation Research. Reviews in Mutation Research >Recollection: Dr. Frederick J. De Serres and the environmental mutagenesis and carcinogenesis panel established under the auspices of the US-Japan Cooperative Medical Science Program
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Recollection: Dr. Frederick J. De Serres and the environmental mutagenesis and carcinogenesis panel established under the auspices of the US-Japan Cooperative Medical Science Program

机译：回忆：Frederick J. De Serres博士和在美日合作医学计划的主持下成立的环境诱变和致癌研究小组

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Collaboration in various fields of science between the US and Japan over the Pacific Ocean was put on a firm basis during the 1960s. Thus, President John F. Kennedy and Prime Minister Hayato Ikeda established the US-Japan Cooperative Science Research Program in 1961 in Washington, DC, the responsible organizations being, respectively, the National Science Foundation and the Japan Society for Promotion of Science. It was just at the time that Japan was making real recovery, from the damage of the Second World War. Building on this start, President Lyndon B. Johnson and Prime Minister Eisaku Sato then signed into being, in Washington, DC, the US-Japan Cooperative Medical Science Program in 1965, with involvement of the State Department in the US and the National Institutes of Health in the US and of the Ministries of Foreign Affairs and Health and Welfare of Japan. Both cooperative programs symbolize strong ties between the two countries as equal partners in scientific endeavor. The Cooperative Medical Science Program was initially managed by Dr. Colin MacLeod, Office of Science and Technology (1965-1972), followed by Ivan L. Bennet, Jr., New York University from the US (1973-1990) together with Dr. Toshio Kurokawa, Cancer Institute, Tokyo from Japan (1972-1979). Presently, the US Chairman is Dr. Charles C.J. Carpenter, Jr., of Brown University. Dr. Norio Suwa, Tohoku University (1979-1987) and Dr. Shiro Someya, National Institute of Public Health (1987-1994) have served as Japanese Program Chairmen and now Dr. Tod ao Shimao, Antituberculosis Association, Tokyo is in the chair (1994-now). The program included five panels at the commencement: tuberculosis, leprosy, cholera, viral diseases, and parasites. This reflected contemporary interest in disease control in the Southeast Asian area on the part of leaders of both countries. A malnutrition panel was subsequently added in 1966 and the entire Program has continuously expanded since then.
机译：1960年代，美国和日本在太平洋上在各个科学领域进行了牢固的合作。因此，约翰·肯尼迪（John F. Kennedy）总统和池田首相（Hayato Ikeda）总理于1961年在华盛顿特区建立了美日合作科学研究计划，负责的组织分别是国家科学基金会和日本科学促进会。只是在那时，日本才从第二次世界大战的破坏中真正复苏。在此基础上，总统林登·约翰逊（Lyndon B. Johnson）和佐藤荣作（Eisaku Sato）首相于1965年在华盛顿特区签署了美日合作医学计划，美国国务院和美国国立卫生研究院参与了该计划。美国和日本外交部与卫生与福利部的卫生。两项合作计划都象征着两国之间作为科学努力中平等伙伴的牢固联系。合作医疗科学计划最初由科学技术办公室的Colin MacLeod博士（1965-1972年）管理，随后由美国纽约大学的Ivan L. Bennet，Jr.（1973-1990年）和Dr.黑川俊男，日本东京癌症研究所（1972-1979）。目前，美国主席是布朗大学的小查尔斯·C·J·卡彭特博士。东北大学Su访则夫博士（1979-1987年）和国立公共卫生研究所染谷史郎博士（1987-1994年）担任日本项目主席，现在东京都抗结核协会的Tod ao Shimao博士担任主席（1994年至今）。该计划在开始时包括五个小组：结核病，麻风病，霍乱，病毒性疾病和寄生虫。这反映了两国领导人对东南亚地区疾病控制的当代兴趣。随后在1966年增加了一个营养不良小组，此后整个计划不断扩大。

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