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首页> 外文期刊>Molecular cell >Identification of BARD1 as mediator between proapoptotic stress and p53-dependent apoptosis.
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Identification of BARD1 as mediator between proapoptotic stress and p53-dependent apoptosis.

机译:鉴定BARD1是促凋亡应激与p53依赖性细胞凋亡之间的介体。

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摘要

The BRCA1-associated protein BARD1 is a putative tumor suppressor. We suggest that BARD1 is a mediator of apoptosis since (1) cell death in vivo (ischemic stroke) and in vitro is accompanied by increased levels of BARD1 protein and mRNA; (2) overexpression of BARD1 induces cell death with all features of apoptosis; and (3) BARD1-repressed cells are defective for the apoptotic response to genotoxic stress. The proapoptotic activity of BARD1 involves binding to and elevations of p53. BRCA1 is not required for but partially counteracts apoptosis induction by BARD1. A tumor-associated mutation Q564H of BARD1 is defective in apoptosis induction, thus suggesting a role of BARD1 in tumor suppression by mediating the signaling from proapoptotic stress toward induction of apoptosis.
机译:BRCA1相关蛋白BARD1是推定的肿瘤抑制因子。我们建议BARD1是细胞凋亡的介体,因为(1)体内细胞死亡(缺血性中风)和体外细胞凋亡伴随着BARD1蛋白和mRNA水平的升高; (2)过表达的BARD1诱导细胞死亡,具有凋亡的所有特征; (3)BARD1抑制的细胞对遗传毒性应激的凋亡反应存在缺陷。 BARD1的促凋亡活性涉及与p53结合并升高p53。 BRCA1不是必需的,但可以部分抵消BARD1诱导的凋亡。 BARD1的肿瘤相关突变Q564H在凋亡诱导中存在缺陷,因此表明BARD1在肿瘤抑制中的作用是通过介导从细胞凋亡应激向凋亡诱导的信号传导。

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