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首页> 外文期刊>Molecular cell >Cytoplasmic recruitment of INI1 and PML on incoming HIV preintegration complexes: interference with early steps of viral replication.
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Cytoplasmic recruitment of INI1 and PML on incoming HIV preintegration complexes: interference with early steps of viral replication.

机译:传入的HIV预整合复合物上的INI1和PML的细胞质募集:干扰病毒复制的早期步骤。

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摘要

During the early phase of the retroviral life cycle, only a fraction of internalized virions end up integrating their genome into the chromosome, even though the resulting proviruses are almost systematically expressed. Here, we reveal that incoming retroviral preintegration complexes trigger the exportin-mediated cytoplasmic export of the SWI/SNF component INI1 and of the nuclear body constituent PML. We further show that the HIV genome associates with these proteins before nuclear migration. In the presence of arsenic, PML is sequestered in the nucleus, and the efficiency of HIV-mediated transduction is markedly increased. These results unveil a so far unsuspected cellular response that interferes with the early steps of HIV replication.
机译:在逆转录病毒生命周期的早期阶段,尽管产生的原病毒几乎系统地表达,但只有一小部分内部化的病毒体最终将其基因组整合到染色体中。在这里,我们揭示传入的逆转录病毒预整合复合物触发SWI / SNF组件INI1和核体成分PML的exportin介导的胞质出口。我们进一步表明,在核迁移之前,HIV基因组与这些蛋白质相关。在砷的存在下,PML被隔离在细胞核中,HIV介导的转导效率显着提高。这些结果揭示了迄今为止尚未发生的细胞反应,该反应干扰了HIV复制的早期步骤。

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