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首页> 外文期刊>Mycologia >The presence of orellanine in spores and basidiocarp from Cortinarius orellanus and Cortinarius rubellus
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The presence of orellanine in spores and basidiocarp from Cortinarius orellanus and Cortinarius rubellus

机译：茄子Cortinarius orellanus和Cortinarius rubellus的孢子和基底皮中存在奥来兰宁

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This is the first report quantifying the orellanine content in basidiospores. The toxin content and tissue distribution of orellanine were determined from Cortinarius orellanus (Fr.) Fr. and Cortinarius rubellus Cooke. Basidiospores, the basidiocarp, divided into cap and stem, and mycorrhiza roots were analyzed to determine the amount of orellanine by reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography and thin layer chromatography. The orellanine contents in spores were 0.31% (C. orellanus) and 0.09% (C. rubellus). In caps, we found the toxin content to be 0.94% (C. orellanus) and 0.78% (C. rubellus), in stems 0.48% (C. orellanus) and 0.42% (C. rubellus) and in mycorrhiza roots from C. rubellus we determined the orellanine contents to 0.03%. In addition, extracts from the different structures of the basidiocarp of C. orellanus and C. rubellus, with an orellanine content corresponding to 25 nmol, inhibited the growth of Bacillus subtilis. [References: 24]
机译：这是第一份定量孢子孢子中奥来兰素含量的报告。从Cortinarius orellanus（Fr.）Fr.中确定了奥雷兰碱的毒素含量和组织分布。和Cortinarius rubellus Cooke。通过反相高效液相色谱和薄层色谱法分析了孢子，孢子果（分为帽盖和茎）和菌根，以确定奥来毒素的含量。孢子中的奥来兰素含量为0.31％（C。orellanus）和0.09％（C。rubellus）。在大写字母中，我们发现毒素含量分别为0.94％（C. orellanus）和0.78％（C. rubellus），茎中0.48％（C. orellanus）和0.42％（C. rubellus）以及来自C.的菌根。风铃草，我们确定奥来毒素含量为0.03％。另外，来自米色隐孢子虫和红色隐孢子虫的基底果皮的不同结构的提取物具有相当于25nmol的奥兰碱含量，抑制了枯草芽孢杆菌的生长。 [参考：24]

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