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首页> 外文期刊>Mycologia >Molecular and phenotypic descriptions of Stachybotrys chlorohalonata sp nov and two chemotypes of Stachybotrys chartarum found in water-damaged buildings
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Molecular and phenotypic descriptions of Stachybotrys chlorohalonata sp nov and two chemotypes of Stachybotrys chartarum found in water-damaged buildings

机译:在水淹建筑物中发现的金黄色葡萄球菌(Stachybotrys chlorohalonata sp。nov)的分子和表型描述以及水金莲花(Stachybotrys chartarum)的两种化学型

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摘要

Twenty-five Stachybotrys isolates from two previous studies have been examined and compared, rising morphological, chemical and phylogenetic methods. The results show that S. chartarum sensu lato can be segregated into two chemotypes and one new species. The new species, S. chlorohalonata, differs morphologically from S. chartarum by having smooth conidia, being more restricted in growth and producing a green extracellular pigment on the medium CYA. S. chlorohalonata and S. chartarum also have different tri5, chs1 and tub1 gene fragment sequences. The two chemotypes of S. chartarum, chemotype S and chemotype A, have similar morphology but differ in production of metabolites. Chemotype S produces macrocyclic trichothecenes, satratoxins and roridins, while chemotype A produces atranones and dolabellanes. There is no difference between the two chemotypes in the tub1 gene fragment, but there is a one nucleotide difference in each of the tri5 and the chs1 gene fragments.
机译:已经对来自两项先前研究的25种水生植物分离株进行了检查和比较,它们的形态,化学和系统发育方法不断提高。结果表明,S。chartarum sensu lato可以分为两种化学型和一种新种。新种,S。chlorohalonata,在形态上与S. chartarum不同,具有光滑的分生孢子,生长受到更多限制,并在中等的CYA上产生绿色的细胞外色素。 S. chlorohalonata和S. chartarum也具有不同的tri5,chs1和tub1基因片段序列。沙门氏菌的两种化学型,化学型S和化学型A,具有相似的形态,但代谢物的产生却不同。化学型S产生大环曲霉烯类,沙曲霉毒素和罗立汀,而化学型A产生阿特拉农酮和多兰酯。 tub1基因片段中的两种化学型之间没有差异,但是tri5和chs1基因片段中的每一个均具有一个核苷酸差异。

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