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首页> 外文期刊>Mycologia >Xylaria species associated with nests of Odontotermes formosanus in Taiwan
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Xylaria species associated with nests of Odontotermes formosanus in Taiwan

机译：与台湾小白蚁巢相关的Xylaria种

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摘要

Nine species of Xylaria were collected in Taiwan from nests of Odontotermes formosanus, the only known macrotermitine termite in Taiwan. These include six newly described species, X. acuminatilongissima, X. atrodivaricata, X. brunneovinosa, X. griseosepiacea, X. intrafava and X. ochraceostroma, and three previously known species, X. cirrata, X. escharoidea and X. nigripes. We obtained cultures and ITS sequences from the nine species found in Taiwan and describe anamorphs for eight of them. Before the current study teleomorph-anamorph connections in the Xylaria species associated with termite nests have been established unequivocally in X. escharoidea only. Xylaria angulosa, X. fimbriata, X. kedahae, X. micrura, X. radicans, X. reinkingii and X. tolosa also are considered and annotated because they were reported to grow on ground and likely are associated with termite nests. Epitypifications are made for X. cirrata, X. escharoidea and X. nigripes. Xylaria sanchezii is considered a nomen dubium. Photographs are presented for most of the aforementioned species. A dichotomous key to 25 Xylaria species growing on termite nests or ground also is given.
机译：在台湾，从台湾唯一已知的白蚁白蚁白蚁的巢中收集了9种Xylaria。这些物种包括六个新近描述的物种，尖锐湿地镰刀菌，铜绿假单胞菌，布氏新孢子虫，灰霉菌，X.intrafava和X形衣原体，以及三个先前已知的物种，西拉奇氏菌，糖和黑曲霉。我们从台湾发现的9个物种获得了文化和ITS序列，并描述了其中8个物种的变形。在目前的研究之前，仅在X. escharoidea中明确建立了与白蚁巢相关的Xylaria物种中的远胚-无定形连接。还考虑并注释了角斑木耳，X。fimbriata，X。kedahae，X。micrura，X。radicans，X。reinkingii和X. tolosa，因为据报道它们在地面上生长并且可能与白蚁巢有关。对桔小实蝇（X. cirrata），焦糖假单胞菌（X. escharoidea）和黑僵菌（X. nigripes）进行了表观化。 Xylaria sanchezii被认为是nomen dubium。提供了上述大多数物种的照片。还给出了在白蚁巢或地面上生长的25种Xylaria物种的二分法关键。

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