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首页> 外文期刊>Molecular cell >TAP, the Human Homolog of Mex67p, Mediates CTE-Dependent RNA Export from the Nucleus
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TAP, the Human Homolog of Mex67p, Mediates CTE-Dependent RNA Export from the Nucleus

机译:TAP,Mex67p的人类同源物,介导CTE依赖的核从核中输出。

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摘要

The Constitutive transport element (CTE) of the type D retroviruses promotes nuclear export of unspliced viral RNAs apparently by recruiting host factor(s) required for export of cellular messenger RNAs. Here, we report the identification of TAP as the cellular factor that specifically binds to wild-type CTE but not to export-deficient CTE mutants. Microinjection experiments performed in Xenopus oocytes demonstrate that TAP directly stimulates CTE-dependent export. Furthermore, TAP overcomes the mRNA export block caused by the presence of saturating amounts of CTE RNA. Thus, TAP, like its yeast homolog Mex67p, is a bona fide mRNA nuclear export mediator. TAP is the second cellular RNA binding protein shown to be directly involved in the export of its target RNA.
机译:D型逆转录病毒的本构转运元件(CTE)显然通过募集细胞信使RNA出口所需的宿主因子来促进未剪接病毒RNA的核出口。在这里,我们报告的TAP的鉴定为细胞因子,其特异性结合野生型CTE,但不结合出口缺陷型CTE突变体。在非洲爪蟾卵母细胞中进行的显微注射实验表明,TAP直接刺激CTE依赖性出口。此外,TAP克服了饱和CTE RNA的存在引起的mRNA输出阻滞。因此,TAP与其酵母同系物Mex67p一样,是真正的mRNA核输出介体。 TAP是第二种细胞RNA结合蛋白,显示直接参与其靶RNA的输出。

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