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The evolution of fungal morphogenesis, a personal account

机译:真菌形态发生的演变,个人经历

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This article describes the evolution of the field of fungal morphogenesis, its beginning at the end of the 19th century and its exponential growth during the second half of the 20th century, continuing until the present day. The main theme correlates biological progress with the advent of new technologies. Accordingly the article describes the discovery of apical growth, the fibrillar nature of the fungal wall, the chemistry of the cell wall, the search for biochemical pathways in morphogenesis, the discovery of the Spitzenkorper, the apical gradient of wall synthesis, key highlights in ultrastructural research, the development of mathematical models particularly the vesicle supply center (VSC) model, the revolution brought about by molecular biology and unique discoveries such as the hydrophobins and gamma-tubulin and some the latest triumphs of the marriage between molecular genetics and confocal microscopy. Credit is given to the investigators responsible for all the advances.
机译:本文介绍了真菌形态发生领域的演变,其始于19世纪末以及其在20世纪下半叶的指数增长,一直持续到今天。主要主题是生物学进步与新技术的出现。因此,本文描述了顶端生长的发现,真菌壁的纤维状性质,细胞壁的化学性质,形态发生中的生化途径搜索,Spitzenkorper的发现,壁合成的顶部梯度,超微结构的主要亮点研究,数学模型特别是囊泡供应中心(VSC)模型的开发,分子生物学带来的革命以及独特的发现,例如疏水蛋白和γ-微管蛋白,以及分子遗传学与共聚焦显微镜结合的最新成果。归功于负责所有预付款的调查员。

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