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Fine needle aspiration biopsy of retinal tumors.

机译:视网膜肿瘤细针穿刺活检。

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Although there is enough literature on fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) of uveal tumors, the same is not true for retinal tumors, possibly because of the paucity of clear indications and guidelines. Certain general indications and contraindications for FNAB have been formulated based on a review of the literature of published studies [1,2]. We have listed those that are relevant to retinal tumors (table 1). It has to be emphasized that FNAB is recommended only in highly selected cases where there is a true diagnostic dilemma after all possible clinical investigations including an opinion by an expert ocular oncologist have been obtained. In this chapter, we review such specific indications that may warrant FNAB of frequently encountered retinal tumors.
机译:尽管有足够的文献报道葡萄膜肿瘤的细针穿刺活检(FNAB),但对于视网膜肿瘤却并非如此,这可能是因为缺乏明确的适应症和指导原则。 FNAB的某些一般适应症和禁忌症是在对已发表研究的文献进行回顾的基础上制定的[1,2]。我们列出了与视网膜肿瘤相关的那些(表1)。必须强调的是,只有在获得所有可能的临床研究包括专家眼科医师的意见后,才存在真正的诊断难题的情况下,才建议仅在高度选择的情况下才建议使用FNAB。在本章中,我们回顾了可能需要对经常遇到的视网膜肿瘤进行FNAB的特定适应症。

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