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首页> 外文期刊>Korean Journal of Horticultural Science & Technology >Effect of Amount of Reutilized Sawdust after Enokitake Cultivation on Growth and Yield of Tomato Plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill) in Recycled or Non-recycled Hydroponics
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Effect of Amount of Reutilized Sawdust after Enokitake Cultivation on Growth and Yield of Tomato Plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill) in Recycled or Non-recycled Hydroponics

机译：针叶树栽培后再利用的木屑量对循环水栽培法或非循环水培法番茄植株生长和产量的影响

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摘要

This study was carried out to investigate the possibility of reuse of wood sawdust substrates after enokitake (Flammulina velutipes) cultivation as cultural medium for tomato production in hydroponics. Tomato plants cultivated in 2, 4, and 8 L per plant of reused substrates of enokitake (RSE) were compared with those in perlite medium. In the first cultivation, tomato plants were cultivated in recycled hydroponics. Growth elements, such as leaf width, length, and stem diameter were increased, when the amount of RSE were increased, but marketable yields in RSE were smaller by 25% than those in perlite medium, due to higher occurrence of blossom-end rot in RSE. In the second cultivation, non-recycled hydroponics reduced the occurrence of blossom-end rot in RSE, compared to recycled hydroponics. Marketable yields of tomato plants grown in 4 L of RSE on non-recycled hydroponics was 6% higher than those in perlite medium on recycled hydroponics. Total porosity and container capacity of RSE were higher.Moreover, the amounts of P, K, Mg and Ca in RSE after tomato cultivation were also higher than those in perlite medium, but did not affect the yields of tomato.
机译：进行这项研究是为了研究在种植香茅（Flammulina velutipes）后将木屑基质再用作水培法生产番茄的培养基的可能性。比较了每棵2升，4升和8升种植的enokitake（RSE）底物的番茄植物与珍珠岩培养基中的番茄植物。在第一次种植中，番茄植物是在循环水培法中种植的。当增加RSE的数量时，叶片宽度，长度和茎直径等生长元素增加，但由于珍珠果中较高的开花期腐烂，RSE的可销售产量比珍珠岩培养基中的可销售产量少25％。 RSE。在第二种栽培中，与循环水培相比，非循环水培减少了RSE中开花末端腐烂的发生。在4 L RSE上使用非循环水培法种植的番茄植株的可销售产量比使用循环水培法的珍珠岩培养基的可收获产量高6％。 RSE的总孔隙率和容器容量较高。此外，番茄栽培后RSE中的P，K，Mg和Ca的含量也高于珍珠岩培养基中的P，K，Mg和Ca，但不影响番茄的产量。

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