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Chemically induced permanent magnetism in Au, Ag, and Cu nanoparticles: Localization of the magnetism by element selective techniques

机译:化学诱导的Au,Ag和Cu纳米粒子中的永久磁性:通过元素选择技术对磁性进行定位

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摘要

We report a direct observation of the intrinsic magnetization behavior of Au in thiol-capped gold nanoparticles with permanent magnetism at room temperature. Two element specific techniques have been used for this purpose: X-ray magnetic circular dichroism on the L edges of the Au and Au-197 Mossbauer spectroscopy. Besides, we show that silver and copper nanoparticles synthesized by the same chemical procedure also present room-temperature permanent magnetism. The observed permanent magnetism at room temperature in Ag and Cu dodecanethiol-capped nanoparticles proves that the physical mechanisms associated to this magnetization process can be extended to more elements, opening the way to new and still not-discovered applications and to new possibilities to research basic questions of magnetism.
机译:我们报告了在室温下具有永久磁性的硫醇封端的金纳米粒子中Au的固有磁化行为的直接观察。为此使用了两种元素特定技术:Au和Au-197 Mossbauer光谱L边缘的X射线磁性圆二色性。此外,我们表明,通过相同的化学方法合成的银和铜纳米粒子也具有室温永磁性。 Ag和Cu十二烷硫醇封端的纳米粒子在室温下观察到的永久磁性证明,与该磁化过程相关的物理机制可以扩展到更多元素,从而为新的和尚未发现的应用以及研究基础的新可能性开辟了道路。磁性问题。

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