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Periodic magnetoresistance oscillations induced by superconducting vortices in single crystal Au nanowires

机译:单晶金纳米线中超导涡旋引起的周期性磁阻振荡

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摘要

We show in this paper that it is possible to induce superconducting vortices in a gold nanowire connected to superconducting electrodes. The gold nanowire acquires superconductivity by the proximity effect. The differential magnetoresistance of the nanowire beyond a critical magnetic field shows uniform oscillations with increasing field with a period of Φ_0/ (2πr~2) (Φ_0 = h/2e is the superconducting flux quantum, r = 35nm is the radius of the nanowire). Our analysis indicates that these periodic oscillations are the signatures of the sequential generation and moving of vortices across the gold nanowire.
机译:我们在本文中表明,有可能在连接到超导电极的金纳米线上诱发超导涡旋。金纳米线通过邻近效应获得超导性。超过临界磁场的纳米线的差分磁阻在周期为Φ_0/(2πr〜2)的情况下显示出随场增大而产生的均匀振荡(Φ_0= h / 2e是超导通量量子,r = 35nm是纳米线的半径) 。我们的分析表明,这些周期性振荡是涡旋在金纳米线上连续产生和运动的特征。

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