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Does the quasibound-state lifetime restrict the high-frequency operation of resonant-tunnelling diodes?

机译:准绑定状态寿命是否会限制谐振隧道二极管的高频工作?

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摘要

We have shown, firstly, that there response time (#tau#(resp)) of the double-barrier resonant-tunnelling diode (RTD) can be much smaller as well as much larger than the quasibound-state lifetime in the quantum well (#tau#(dwell)). Secondly, the real part of the RTD conductance can be negative and large at the frequencies higher than the reciprocal (#tau#(dwell)) in the RTDs with a heavily doped collector without spacer layers. The Coulomb interaction of the electrons in the quantum well with emitter and collector is responsible for the effects. A simple analytical expression for the impedance of the RTD has been derived and an equivalent circuit has been proposed.
机译:首先,我们已经证明,双势垒谐振隧道二极管(RTD)的响应时间(#tau#(resp))可以比量子阱中的准结合态寿命小得多,也大得多( #tau#(停留))。其次,RTD电导的实部可以是负值,并且在比没有隔离层的重掺杂集电极的RTD中高的频率处具有较大的倒数(#tau#(dwell))。量子阱中电子与发射极和集电极的库仑相互作用是造成这种效应的原因。推导了RTD阻抗的简单解析表达式,并提出了等效电路。

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