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Electrochemical double layer capacitor electrodes using aligned carbon nanotubes grown directly on metals

机译:使用直接在金属上生长的定向碳纳米管的电化学双层电容器电极

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We report on the fabrication of electrochemical double layer capacitor (EDLC) electrodes with aligned carbon nanotubes (CNTs) grown directly on conductive substrates using an air assisted chemical vapor deposition technique. The fabricated EDLCs showed very small equivalent series resistances (similar to few hundreds of m Omega), a direct consequence of integrating CNTs with metal current collectors. The specific capacitance of the CNTs used for EDLC electrodes increased with decreasing CNT lengths and ranged from 10.75 F g(-1) to 21.57 F g(-1) with maximum energy and power density ranging from 2.3 to 5.4 Wh kg(-1) and 19.6 to 35.4 kW kg(-1), respectively. These results indicate that the integrated CNT electrodes fabricated using a simple single step process hold significant promise in applications related to electrochemical energy storage.
机译:我们报告了使用空气辅助化学气相沉积技术直接在导电基材上生长的具有对准的碳纳米管(CNT)的电化学双层电容器(EDLC)电极的制造。制成的EDLC显示出非常小的等效串联电阻(大约数百m Omega),这是将CNT与金属集电器集成在一起的直接结果。用于EDLC电极的CNT的比电容随CNT长度的减小而增加,范围从10.75 F g(-1)到21.57 F g(-1),最大能量和功率密度在2.3至5.4 Wh kg(-1)范围内和19.6至35.4 kW kg(-1)。这些结果表明,使用简单的单步工艺制造的集成CNT电极在与电化学能量存储相关的应用中具有广阔的前景。

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