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Electronic transport in monolayers of phthalocyanine polymers

机译:酞菁聚合物单层中的电子传输

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We report on a study of the electrical-transport properties of monolayers of phthalocyaninepolysiloxane (PcPS) polymers, and evaluate their potential for use as molecular wires. Monolayers have been deposited with the Langmuir-Blodgett technique on top of Si/SiO_2 substrates with interdigitated electrodes. Current-voltage curves have been measured as a function of temperature for samples with varying electrode distance and number of monolayers. In the undoped state, the conduction is well described by the space-charge-limited-current model. From the data we obtain material characteristics such as the density of trap states within the gap and an estimate of the charge-carrier mobility. It appears that the conductivity is too low to yield a measurable current through a single PcPS polymer. Chemical doping and a field effect have been investigated. Oxygen is effective in doping the PcPS layers, resulting in a two orders of magnitude increase of the conductivity. Iodine is not effective as a dopant. By application of a voltage on a back-gate, we observe a field-effect-induced increase of the conductivity by three orders of magnitude. The effect however decays rapidly in time.
机译:我们报告了酞菁聚硅氧烷(PcPS)聚合物单层电传输性能的研究,并评估了其用作分子线的潜力。已经使用Langmuir-Blodgett技术在具有叉指电极的Si / SiO_2衬底上沉积了单层膜。对于具有变化的电极距离和单层数量的样品,已经测量了电流-电压曲线随温度的变化。在未掺杂状态下,通过空间电荷限制电流模型可以很好地描述导电。从数据中,我们获得了材料特性,例如,间隙内陷阱态的密度和电荷载流子迁移率的估计。似乎电导率太低,无法通过单个PcPS聚合物产生可测量的电流。已经研究了化学掺杂和场效应。氧气有效地掺杂了PcPS层,导致电导率增加了两个数量级。碘作为掺杂剂无效。通过在背栅上施加电压,我们观察到了场效应引起的电导率增加了三个数量级。然而,该影响随时间迅速衰减。

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