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Spin-polarized quantum pumping in bilayer graphene

机译:双层石墨烯中的自旋极化量子泵浦

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We study adiabatic quantum pumping in bilayer graphene where two-barrier potentials are weakly modulated as pumping parameters. Comparing the results with those for a normal quantum pump of non-chiral quasiparticles, we find that the chirality of quasiparticles in bilayer graphene heavily affects the pumped current through chiral tunnelling. When an exchange splitting induced by the proximity of a ferromagnetic insulator is introduced, the pumped current becomes spin-polarized. It is interesting that an almost 100% polarized charge current and a pure spin current with vanishing charge current can all be achieved under suitable conditions. The experimental feasibility and the interlayer asymmetric effect in bilayer graphene caused by the gate and the ferromagnet structures are also discussed. The results are useful for spintronics applications based on graphene.
机译:我们研究了双层石墨烯中的绝热量子泵浦,其中两个势垒势被弱调制为泵浦参数。将结果与非手性准粒子的普通量子泵的结果进行比较,我们发现双层石墨烯中的准粒子的手性严重影响通过手性隧穿的泵浦电流。当引入由铁磁绝缘体附近引起的交换分裂时,泵浦电流变成自旋极化。有趣的是,在合适的条件下,几乎可以实现几乎100%的极化充电电流和纯自旋电流,而充电电流却消失了。还讨论了由栅极和铁磁体结构引起的双层石墨烯的实验可行性和层间不对称效应。该结果对于基于石墨烯的自旋电子学应用很有用。

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