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High pressure transformation of single-crystal graphite to form molecular carbon-onions

机译:单晶石墨的高压转变以形成分子碳洋葱

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Carbon onions were formed in graphite in the diamond anvil high pressure cell under axial pressure combined with shear deformation at room temperature. The onions were ranging in size from 1-2 nm to 1-2 mu m and HREM studies have shown that the amount of their concentric shells tended to increase with pressure and deformation growth. Raman spectra were taken from large-size onions. Narrow bands found between 1400 and 1550 cm(-1) correspond to fullerene-related carbon materials. The splitting of the pentagonal pinch mode 1446-1489 cm(-1) is considered to be connected with the formation of heptagons.
机译:在轴向压力和室温下的剪切变形共同作用下,金刚石砧座高压电池中的石墨中形成了碳洋葱。洋葱的大小从1-2 nm到1-2μm不等,HREM研究表明,同心壳的数量倾向于随着压力和变形的增长而增加。拉曼光谱取自大洋葱。在1400和1550 cm(-1)之间发现的窄带对应于富勒烯相关的碳材料。五角形收缩模式1446-1489 cm(-1)的分裂被认为与七边形的形成有关。

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