...
首页> 外文期刊>Nature photonics >Sub-femtosecond precision measurement of relative X-ray arrival time for free-electron lasers
【24h】

Sub-femtosecond precision measurement of relative X-ray arrival time for free-electron lasers

机译:自由电子激光器相对X射线到达时间的亚飞秒精度测量

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
   

获取外文期刊封面封底 >>

       

摘要

Today's brightest coherent X-ray sources, X-ray free-electron lasers, produce ultrafast X-ray pulses for which full-width at half-maximum durations as short as 3 fs have been measured1. There has been a marked increase in the popularity of such short pulses now that optical timing techniques have begun to report an X-ray/optical delay below ~10 fs r.m.s. errors. As a result, sub-10 fs optical pulses have been implemented at the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) X-ray beamlines, thus warranting a push to reduce the error in X-ray/optical delay measurements to the 1 fs level. Here, we report a unique two-dimensional spectrogram measurement of the relative X-ray/optical delay. This easily scalable relative delay measurement already surpasses previous techniques by an order of magnitude with its sub-1 fs temporal resolution and opens up the prospect of time-resolved X-ray measurements to the attosecond community.
机译:当今最明亮的相干X射线源,X射线自由电子激光器,产生超快的X射线脉冲,已测量出其半衰期最短为3 fs的全宽度。由于光学定时技术已开始报告X射线/光学延迟低于〜10 fs r.m.s,因此这种短脉冲的普及已显着增加。错误。结果,在直线加速器相干光源(LCLS)的X射线束线处实现了低于10 fs的光脉冲,从而保证了将X射线/光学延迟测量的误差减小到1 fs的要求。在这里,我们报告了相对X射线/光学延迟的独特二维光谱图测量。这种易于扩展的相对延迟测量已经以低于1fs的时间分辨率超过了以前的技术一个数量级,并为阿秒界打开了时间分辨X射线测量的前景。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号