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Regulation of T cell receptor-alpha gene recombination by transcription

机译:通过转录调控T细胞受体-α基因重组

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Despite the longstanding correlation between transcription and variable-(diversity)-joining (V(D)J) recombination, it is unknown whether transcription itself can direct recombinase targeting. Here we show that blockade of transcriptional elongation through the mouse T cell receptor-alpha (Tcra) locus suppressed V-alpha-to-J(alpha) recombination and chromatin remodeling of J(alpha) segments. Transcriptional blockade also derepressed cryptic J(alpha) promoters. Our results demonstrate two key functions for transcription in Tcra locus regulation. Transcription increases the recombination of J(alpha) segments located within several kilobases of a promoter and prevents the activation of downstream promoters through transcriptional interference. These influences promote an ordered progression of Tcra locus recombination events and selection of a robust Tcra repertoire.
机译:尽管转录与可变(多样性)连接(V(D)J)重组之间存在长期的相关性,但转录本身是否可以指导重组酶靶向尚不清楚。在这里,我们显示通过小鼠T细胞受体-α(Tcra)基因座的转录延伸的阻断抑制了J-α片段的V-α-to-Jα重组和染色质重塑。转录封锁也抑制了隐秘的Jα启动子。我们的结果证明了Tcra基因座调控中转录的两个关键功能。转录增加位于启动子几千个碱基内的Jα片段的重组,并通过转录干扰阻止下游启动子的激活。这些影响促进了Tcra基因座重组事件的有序发展和强大的Tcra库的选择。

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