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首页> 外文期刊>Nature immunology >The B7 family member B7-H3 preferentially down-regulates T helper type 1-mediated immune responses
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The B7 family member B7-H3 preferentially down-regulates T helper type 1-mediated immune responses

机译:B7家族成员B7-H3优先下调T辅助1型介导的免疫反应

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We investigated the in vivo function of the B7 family member B7-H3 (also known as B7RP-2) by gene targeting. B7-H3 inhibited T cell proliferation mediated by antibody to T cell receptor or allogeneic antigen-presenting cells. B7-H3-deficient mice developed more severe airway inflammation than did wild-type mice in conditions in which T helper cells differentiated toward type 1 (T_H1) rather than type 2 (T_H 2). B7-H3 expression was consistently enhanced by interferon-γ but suppressed by interleukin 4 in dendritic cells. B7-H3-deficient mice developed experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis several days earlier than their wild-type littermates, and accumulated higher concentrations of autoantibodies to DNA. Thus, B7-H3 is negative regulatory that preferentially affects T_H1 responses.
机译:我们通过基因靶向研究了B7家族成员B7-H3(也称为B7RP-2)的体内功能。 B7-H3抑制了由针对T细胞受体或同种异体抗原呈递细胞的抗体介导的T细胞增殖。在T辅助细胞向1型(T_H1)而非2型(T_H 2)分化的条件下,B7-H3缺陷型小鼠比野生型小鼠更严重的呼吸道炎症。在树突状细胞中,B7-H3的表达一直被干扰素-γ增强,但被白介素4抑制。缺乏B7-H3的小鼠比其野生型同窝小鼠早几天发展了实验性自身免疫性脑脊髓炎,并积累了更高浓度的DNA自身抗体。因此,B7-H3是负调节剂,优先影响T_H1响应。

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