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首页> 外文期刊>Nature clinical practice. Nephrology >Parenteral nutrition offers no benefit over oral supplementation in malnourished hemodialysis patients
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Parenteral nutrition offers no benefit over oral supplementation in malnourished hemodialysis patients

机译:营养不良的血液透析患者,肠胃外营养与口服补充剂相比无益处

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摘要

After stratification by center, patients were randomized to receive intradialytic parenteral nutrition (for 1 year) and standard oral supplements providing 500kcal/day and 25g/day protein, or oral supplements alone. The requirements of parenteral nutrition were as follows: nonprotein energy (50% glucose; 50% lipid emulsion) and protein supply should bring patients' intakes up to the recommended amounts of 30-35 kcal/kg/day and 1.2 g/kg/day, respectively; nitrogen should be supplied as an amino acid solution.
机译:按中心分层后,将患者随机接受透析内肠胃外营养(1年)和提供500kcal /天和25g /天蛋白质的标准口服补充剂,或单独口服补充剂。肠胃外营养的要求如下:非蛋白质能量(50%葡萄糖; 50%脂质乳剂)和蛋白质供应应使患者的摄入量达到建议的30-35 kcal / kg /天和1.2 g / kg /天, 分别;氮应作为氨基酸溶液提供。

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