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首页> 外文期刊>Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie. Abhandlungen >Colobodus giganteus (BELTAN, 1972) comb. nov from the Upper Muschelkalk fades of Catalonia (NE Iberian Peninsula)
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Colobodus giganteus (BELTAN, 1972) comb. nov from the Upper Muschelkalk fades of Catalonia (NE Iberian Peninsula)

机译:Colobodus giganteus(BELTAN,1972)梳子。 nov从加泰罗尼亚(东北伊比利亚半岛)的上穆瑟尔卡尔克褪色

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摘要

A new Triassic actinopterygian specimen including the skull and the anterior portion of the squamation is described. The specimen represents the first find of a colobodontid from the Muschelkalk of Oden locality (Pyrenean Basin, NE Iberian Peninsula). Although fragmentarily preserved in part and counterpart, the specimen shows considerable morphological details and fine preservation of bone structure. Comparisons to several well-known species of Colobodus AGASSIZ, 1844 and Crenilepis DAMES, 1888 from the Middle Triassic of the Besano Formation (northern Italy and southern Switzerland) and two specimens from Alcover outcrops (Catalonian Basin, NE Iberian Peninsula) previously assigned to Perleidus giganteus BELTAN, 1972 enables a taxonomical re-assessment of Iberian colobodontids. The three specimens from the Iberian Peninsula are transferred to the genus Colobodus and re-named as Colobodus giganteus (BELTAN, 1972) comb. nov. This taxon is the largest within the genus Colobodus and it is characterized by three diagnostic features: the series of supraorbitals, with more numerous and small ossifications in comparison with the rest of Colobodus species; the branchiostegal rays, more slender than in C. bassanii; and the teeth on the jaw margins not as well developed as in all other species of Colobodus, despite its considerable size.
机译:描述了一个新的三叠纪放线翅目标本,包括颅骨和鳞状前部。该标本代表了从奥登地区(比利牛斯盆地,伊比利亚半岛)奥登地区的Muschelkalk首次发现的蛇足类动物。尽管部分和对应部分被零碎保存,但标本显示出相当多的形态学细节和骨骼结构的精细保存。比较了贝萨诺组中三叠纪(意大利北部和瑞士南部)的几种著名的Colobodus AGASSIZ(1844年)和Crenilepis DAMES(1888年)以及两个以前被归入Perleidus的Alcover露头(加泰罗尼亚盆地,伊比利亚半岛)的标本giganteus BELTAN,1972年,对伊比利亚钩齿类动物进行了分类学重新评估。伊比利亚半岛的三个标本被转移到疣猴属中,并重新命名为巨型疣猴(BELTAN,1972)。十一月该类群是疣猴属中最大的,具有三个诊断特征:一系列眶上眶,与其他疣猴相比,骨化多,小。比巴氏念珠菌更纤细的ios骨线状射线;尽管其大小相当大,但颚缘上的牙齿却没有其他所有的疣猴发育得那么好。

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