首页> 外文期刊>Natural Hazards >Exploring multicriteria flood vulnerability by integrating economic, social and ecological dimensions of flood risk and coping capacity: from a starting point view towards an end point view of vulnerability. (Special Issue: Vulnerability to natural hazards? The challenge of integration.)
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Exploring multicriteria flood vulnerability by integrating economic, social and ecological dimensions of flood risk and coping capacity: from a starting point view towards an end point view of vulnerability. (Special Issue: Vulnerability to natural hazards? The challenge of integration.)

机译:通过整合洪水风险的经济,社会和生态维度以及应对能力,探索多准则洪水脆弱性:从脆弱性的出发点到终点。 (特殊问题:易受自然灾害影响吗?整合的挑战。)

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摘要

In this paper, we present an approach to modelling multicriteria flood vulnerability which integrates the economic, social and ecological dimension of risk and coping capacity. We start with an existing multicriteria risk mapping approach. The term risk is used here in a way that could be called a starting point view, looking at vulnerability without considering coping capacities. We extend this approach by a multicriteria modelling of coping capacities towards an end point view of vulnerability. In doing so, we explore a way to differentiate coping capacity from flood risk in each of the dimensions of vulnerability. The approach is tested in an urban case study, the city of Leipzig, Germany. Our results show that it is possible to map multicriteria risks as well as coping capacities and relate them in a simple way. However, a detailed calculation of end point vulnerability would require more detailed knowledge on the causal relationships between risk and coping capacity criteria and their relative importance.Digital Object Identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11069-010-9666-7
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种对多准则洪水脆弱性进行建模的方法,该方法整合了风险,应对能力的经济,社会和生态方面。我们从现有的多标准风险映射方法开始。在这里,术语“风险”以一种可以称为“起点”的方式使用,它可以查看漏洞而不考虑应对能力。我们通过对应付能力的多准则建模来朝着易受害性的终点观点扩展这种方法。通过这样做,我们探索了一种在脆弱性的各个方面将应对能力与洪水风险区分开来的方法。该方法已在德国莱比锡市的城市案例研究中进行了测试。我们的结果表明,可以绘制多准则风险以及应对能力,并以简单的方式将它们关联起来。但是,要详细计算端点脆弱性,需要对风险和应对能力标准之间的因果关系及其相对重要性有更详细的了解。数字对象标识符http://dx.doi.org/10.1007 / s11069-010-9666-7

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