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What is responsible for increasing flood risks? The case of Gangwon Province, Korea

机译:是什么导致洪水风险增加?韩国江原道案例

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摘要

We examined the anthropogenic and natural causes of flood risks in six representative cities in the Gangwon Province of Korea. Flood damage per capita is mostly explained by cumulative upper 5% summer precipitation amount and the year. The increasingflood damage is also associated with deforestation in upstream areas and intensive land use in lowlands. Human encroachment on floodplains made these urban communities more vulnerable to floods. Without changes in the current flood management systems ofthese cities, their vulnerability to flood risks will remain and may even increase under changing climate conditions.
机译:我们在韩国江原道的六个代表性城市中研究了洪水风险的人为和自然原因。人均受洪灾破坏的主要原因是夏季累计降水量和年份的高5%。洪水破坏的加剧还与上游地区的森林砍伐和低地土地的集约利用有关。人类对洪泛区的侵犯使这些城市社区更容易遭受洪灾。如果不改变这些城市当前的洪水管理系统,它们在洪水风险中的脆弱性将继续存在,甚至在气候条件变化的情况下甚至会增加。

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