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Precipitation extremes in the wettest Mediterranean region ((Krivo?ije) and associated atmospheric circulation types

机译：地中海最湿润地区（（Krivo？ije）的极端降水和相关的大气环流类型

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The aim of this paper is to analyse indices of extreme precipitation in Krivoije, Montenegro, the wettest Mediterranean region, from the period 1951-2007 and their relationships with atmospheric circulation using "SynopVis Grosswetterlagen" (SVG) series. Data from two stations were analysed, namely Crkvice (42°34'N and 18°39'E) and Herceg Novi (42°27'N and 18°31'E). Four indices of precipitation extremes (SDII, R75p, R95p, R95pTOT) were assessed including number of dry days. The results suggest that the number of days with precipitation decreased. To analyse the relationship between extreme precipitation events and circulation types we have used an efficiency coefficient (E/c). Regarding relation to atmospheric circulation, westerly, southwesterly and northwesterly circulation types with anticyclonic features over Central Europe are more frequent for dry days (days with R/1.0 mm) and northerly, easterly and southerly types for wet and very wet days (R75p and R95p indices). The types with cyclonic condition over Central Europe show a large proportion of wet and very wet days. Also, activity of Genoa cyclogenesis and orographic influence over a small area are the main reasons for the high precipitation amounts recorded in the Krivo?ije region (Crkvice).
机译：本文的目的是使用“ SynopVis Grosswetterlagen”（SVG）系列分析1951-2007年间地中海最湿润地区黑山Krivoije的极端降水指数及其与大气环流的关系。分析了来自两个站的数据，分别是Crkvice（北纬42°34'和东经18°39'）和Herceg Novi（北纬42°27'和东经18'31'）。评估了四个极端降水指数（SDII，R75p，R95p，R95pTOT），包括干旱天数。结果表明，降水天数减少。为了分析极端降水事件与循环类型之间的关系，我们使用了效率系数（E / c）。在大气环流方面，中欧地区具有反气旋特征的西风，西南风和西北风在干旱天（R / 1.0 mm的日子）更为频繁，在湿天和极湿天（R75p和R95p）则为北风，东风和南风。索引）。中欧气旋条件的类型显示出很大比例的潮湿和非常潮湿的日子。同样，热那亚的回旋作用和小范围的地形影响是克里夫奥涅耶地区（Crkvice）记录到的高降水量的主要原因。

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