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Avian Models for Human Cognitive Neuroscience: A Proposal

机译:人类认知神经科学的禽类模型:一项提案

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Research on avian cognitive neuroscience over the past two decades has revealed the avian brain to be a better model for understanding human cognition than previously thought, despite differences in the neuro-architecture of avian and mammalian brains. The brain, behavior, and cognition of songbirds have provided an excellent model of human cognition in one domain, namely learning human language and the production of speech. There are other important behavioral candidates of avian cognition, however, notably the capacity of corvids to remember the past and plan for the future, as well as their ability to think about another's perspective, and physical reasoning. We review this work and assess the evidence that the corvid brain can support such a cognitive architecture. We propose potential applications of these behavioral paradigms for cognitive neuroscience, including recent work on single-cell recordings and neuroimaging in corvids. Finally, we discuss their impact on understanding human developmental cognition.
机译:在过去的二十年中,对禽类认知神经科学的研究表明,尽管禽类和哺乳动物大脑的神经结构存在差异,禽类大脑还是比以前认为的更好的理解人类认知的模型。鸣禽的大脑,行为和认知在一个领域(即学习人类语言和语音产生)中提供了一种出色的人类认知模型。但是,还有其他重要的鸟类认知行为候选者,尤其是Corvid记忆者记住过去并为未来计划的能力,以及他们思考他人观点和身体推理的能力。我们审查了这项工作,并评估了弯曲的大脑可以支持这种认知体系的证据。我们提出了这些行为范例在认知神经科学中的潜在应用,包括最近在Corvids中单细胞记录和神经成像的工作。最后,我们讨论它们对理解人类发展认知的影响。

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