What's so special about human tool use?

Johnson Frey SH

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What's so special about human tool use?

机译：人工工具的使用有何特别之处？

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Evidence suggests homologies in parietofrontal circuits involved in object prehension among humans and monkeys. Likewise, tool use is known to induce functional reorganization of their visuotactile limb representations. Yet, humans are the only species for whom tool use is a defining and universal characteristic. Why? Comparative studies of chimpanzee tool use indicate that critical differences are likely to be found in mechanisms involved in causal reasoning rather than those implementing sensorimotor transformations. Available evidence implicates higher-level perceptual areas in these processes.

机译：有证据表明，人与猴之间的顶额额叶回路中存在与物体感知有关的同源性。同样，已知使用工具可诱导其触觉肢体表征的功能重组。但是，人类是唯一使用工具具有定义性和普遍性的物种。为什么？对黑猩猩工具使用的比较研究表明，与因果推理相关的机制可能比在实现感觉运动转换的机制中发现了关键差异。现有证据暗示了这些过程中更高层次的感知领域。

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《Neuron》 |2003年第2期|共4页
作者
Johnson Frey SH;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类基础医学;
关键词
Frontal Lobe; Parietal Lobe; Psychomotor Performance; 额叶; 顶叶; 精神运动性行为;

机译：Frontal Lobe;Parietal Lobe;Psychomotor Performance;额叶;顶叶;精神运动性行为;

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What's so special about human tool use?

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