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Revision of the tsunami catalogue affecting Turkish coasts and surrounding regions

机译:修订影响土耳其沿海及周边地区的海啸目录

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The coasts of Turkey have been hit by tsunamis in the past. The first national earthquake-tsunami catalogues were compiled in the early 1980s while the most up-to-date tsunami catalogues are mainly the products of recent European projects. The EU projects GITEC and GITEC-TWO (Genesis and Impact of Tsunamis on the European Coasts) and TRANSFER (Tsunami Risk ANd Strategies For the European Region) have added important contributions in establishing and developing unified criteria for tsunami parameterisation, standards for the quality of the data, the data format and the database general architecture. On the basis of these new aspects and based on recent marine geophysical data, tsunamigenic earthquakes, tsunami intensities and their reliability have been revised. The current version of the database contains 134 events, most of which have affected the Turkish coasts seriously during the last 3500 years. The reliability index of 76 events was "probable" and "definite", so that they could be used for assessment of the risk along the Turkish coastal region and for implementation of prevention policies.
机译:过去,土耳其沿海曾遭受海啸袭击。第一个国家地震海啸目录是在1980年代初编制的,而最新的海啸目录主要是最近欧洲项目的产品。欧盟的GITEC和GITEC-TWO(海啸对欧洲海岸的成因和影响)和TRANSFER(欧洲地区的海啸风险和战略)项目在建立和开发统一的海啸参数化标准,海啸质量标准方面做出了重要贡献。数据,数据格式和数据库的一般体系结构。在这些新方面的基础上,并根据最近的海洋地球物理数据,对海啸发生的地震,海啸的强度及其可靠性进行了修订。该数据库的当前版本包含134个事件,其中大多数事件在最近3500年中严重影响了土耳其海岸。 76个事件的可靠性指标是“可能”和“确定”,因此可用于评估土耳其沿海地区的风险和实施预防政策。

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