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A coastal storms intensity scale for the Catalan sea (NW Mediterranean)

机译:加泰罗尼亚海(地中海西北部)的沿海风暴强度标度

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摘要

A 5-class intensity scale for wave storms in the Catalan coast is presented. This has been done by analysing a storm data set which comprises 5 buoys during the period 1988/2008. The obtained classification improves the former proposal of Mendoza and Jiménez (2008) by better resolving spatial and temporal variability in wave storms in the area. The obtained classification reflects the increase in wave storm properties as the storm category increases. Because the selected classification parameter was the energy content which implicitly contains H_s and storm duration, this variable was used to define class limits; class I storms (24-250 m~2 h), class II storms (251-500 m~2 h), class III (501-700 m2 h), class IV storms (701-1200 m~2 h) and class V storms (>1200 m~2 h). The energy content variable was also used as proxy for induced hazards; the observed increase in energy content for higher classes reflected a significant increase in the intensity of the potential hazards. Lastly, the dominant synoptic situation for wave storms along the Catalan coast was the presence of a Mediterranean cyclone although a direct correspondence on cyclone's intensity over the western Mediterranean with wave energy content was not found.
机译:提出了加泰罗尼亚海岸海浪风暴的5级强度标度。这是通过分析1988/2008年期间包括5个浮标的风暴数据集来完成的。通过更好地解决该地区海浪风暴的时空变化,获得的分类改进了Mendoza和Jiménez(2008)的先前建议。所获得的分类反映了风暴类别随风暴类别增加而增加。由于选择的分类参数是隐含H_s和风暴持续时间的能量含量,因此使用此变量来定义类别限制。一级风暴(24-250 m〜2 h),二级风暴(251-500 m〜2 h),三级风暴(501-700 m2 h),四级风暴(701-1200 m〜2 h)和二级暴风雨(> 1200 m〜2 h)。能量含量变量也被用作诱发危害的代名词;观察到的较高级别的能量含量增加反映了潜在危害的强度显着增加。最后,加泰罗尼亚海岸沿岸海浪风暴的主要天气情况是地中海气旋的存在,尽管未发现地中海西部气旋强度与海浪能量含量有直接对应关系。

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