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首页> 外文期刊>Neuron >Plexin-A3 mediates semaphorin signaling and regulates the development of hippocampal axonal projections.
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Plexin-A3 mediates semaphorin signaling and regulates the development of hippocampal axonal projections.

机译:Plexin-A3介导信号量信号并调节海马轴突投影的发展。

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摘要

Plexins are receptors implicated in mediating signaling by semaphorins, a family of axonal chemorepellents. The role of specific plexins in mediating semaphorin function in vivo has not, however, yet been examined in vertebrates. Here, we show that plexin-A3 is the most ubiquitously expressed plexin family member within regions of the developing mammalian nervous system known to contain semaphorin-responsive neurons. Using a chimeric receptor construct, we provide evidence that plexin-A3 can transduce a repulsive signal in growth cones in vitro. Analysis of plexin-A3 knockout mice shows that plexin-A3 contributes to Sema3F and Sema3A signaling and that plexin-A3 regulates the development of hippocampal axonal projections in vivo.
机译:丛蛋白是与信号量有关的受体,信号量是轴突化学驱除剂家族。然而,尚未在脊椎动物中检查特定的plexins在体内介导信号蛋白功能中的作用。在这里,我们显示plexin-A3是哺乳动物神经系统发育中区域中最普遍表达的plexin家族成员,已知该区域含有信号量响应神经元。使用嵌合受体构建体,我们提供的证据表明,plexin-A3可以在体外生长锥中转导排斥信号。对plexin-A3基因敲除小鼠的分析表明,plexin-A3有助于Sema3F和Sema3A信号传导,并且plexin-A3调节体内海马轴突投影的发展。

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