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首页> 外文期刊>Neuron >Arc/Arg3.1: linking gene expression to synaptic plasticity and memory.
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Arc/Arg3.1: linking gene expression to synaptic plasticity and memory.

机译:Arc / Arg3.1:将基因表达与突触可塑性和记忆联系起来。

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Arc/Arg3.1 is an effector immediate-early gene implicated in the consolidation of memories. Although cloned a decade ago, the physiological role of Arc/Arg3.1 in the brain has remained elusive. Four papers in this issue of Neuron address this function. These studies show that Arc/Arg3.1 regulates endophilin 3 and dynamin 2, two components of the endocytosis machinery. Genetic ablation of Arc/Arg3.1 in mice or overexpression in culture suggest that Arc/Arg3.1 regulates AMPA receptor trafficking and synaptic plasticity. Finally, Arc/Arg3.1 knockout mice show memory retention deficits. These recent developments provide new insights into the function of this popular activity-dependent neuronal marker.
机译:Arc / Arg3.1是与记忆整合有关的效应基因。尽管在十年前被克隆,但是Arc / Arg3.1在大脑中的生理作用仍然难以捉摸。在本期《神经元》中有四篇论文探讨了这一功能。这些研究表明,Arc / Arg3.1调节内吞蛋白3和动力蛋白2,它们是内吞作用机器的两个组成部分。小鼠中Arc / Arg3.1的遗传消融或培养物中的过度表达表明Arc / Arg3.1调节AMPA受体的转运和突触可塑性。最后,Arc / Arg3.1基因敲除小鼠显示记忆力保持不足。这些最新发展为这种流行的依赖活动的神经元标记物的功能提供了新的见解。

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