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首页> 外文期刊>Neuron >Interaction between Mutant Ataxin-1 and PQBP-1 Affects Transcription and Cell Death.
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Interaction between Mutant Ataxin-1 and PQBP-1 Affects Transcription and Cell Death.

机译:突变Ataxin-1和PQBP-1之间的相互作用影响转录和细胞死亡。

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摘要

PQBP-1 was isolated on the basis of its interaction with polyglutamine tracts. In this study, using in vitro and in vivo assays, we show that the association between ataxin-1 and PQBP-1 is positively influenced by expanded polyglutamine sequences. In cell lines, interaction between the two molecules induces apoptotic cell death. As a possible mechanism underlying this phenomenon, we found that mutant ataxin-1 enhances binding of PQBP-1 to the C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II large subunit (Pol II). This reduces the level of phosphorylated Pol II and transcription. Our results suggest the involvement of PQBP-1 in the pathology of spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1) and support the idea that modified transcription underlies polyglutamine-mediated pathology.
机译:PQBP-1是基于其与聚谷氨酰胺束的相互作用而分离的。在这项研究中,使用体外和体内试验,我们显示了紫杉醇-1和PQBP-1之间的关联受到扩展的聚谷氨酰胺序列的积极影响。在细胞系中,两个分子之间的相互作用诱导凋亡性细胞死亡。作为这种现象的潜在机制,我们发现突变型共青素-1增强了PQBP-1与RNA聚合酶II大亚基(Pol II)C端结构域的结合。这降低了磷酸化的Pol II和转录水平。我们的结果表明PQBP-1参与1型脊髓小脑共济失调的病理学(SCA1),并支持修饰的转录是多谷氨酰胺介导的病理学基础的观点。

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