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首页> 外文期刊>Neuron >Activity-Dependent Presynaptic Facilitation and Hebbian LTP Are Both Required and Interact during Classical Conditioning in Aplysia.
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Activity-Dependent Presynaptic Facilitation and Hebbian LTP Are Both Required and Interact during Classical Conditioning in Aplysia.

机译:依赖于活动的突触前促进和Hebbian LTP都是必需的,并且在海狸鼠的经典调节过程中会相互作用。

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摘要

Using a simplified preparation of the Aplysia siphon-withdrawal reflex, we previously found that associative plasticity at synapses between sensory neurons and motor neurons contributes importantly to classical conditioning of the reflex. We have now tested the roles in that plasticity of two associative cellular mechanisms: activity-dependent enhancement of presynaptic facilitation and postsynaptically induced long-term potentiation. By perturbing molecular signaling pathways in individual neurons, we have provided the most direct evidence to date that each of these mechanisms contributes to behavioral learning. In addition, our results suggest that the two mechanisms are not independent but rather interact through retrograde signaling.
机译:使用Aplysia虹吸撤回反射的简化制备方法,我们先前发现,感觉神经元和运动神经元之间的突触的缔合可塑性对反射的经典调节起重要作用。现在,我们已经测试了两种关联细胞机制在可塑性中的作用:突触前促进的活动依赖性增强和突触后诱导的长期增强。通过扰动单个神经元中的分子信号传导途径,我们提供了迄今为止最直接的证据,表明这些机制均有助于行为学习。此外,我们的结果表明这两种机制不是独立的,而是通过逆行信号相互作用的。

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