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首页> 外文期刊>New Genetics and Society >The committed are hard to persuade. Recipients' thoughts during exposure to newspaper and TV stories on genetic engineering and their effect on attitudes
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The committed are hard to persuade. Recipients' thoughts during exposure to newspaper and TV stories on genetic engineering and their effect on attitudes

机译:犯者很难说服。收件人在接触有关基因工程的报纸和电视故事时的想法及其对态度的影响

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摘要

Two empirical studies were performed to analyse cognitive processes in the reception of media stories on genetic engineering and their influence on attitudes to it. Three hundred and thirty-eight people each read three articles about genetic engineering and 51 people each watched three TV films. By means of the thought-listing technique, the thoughts occurring during reception were recorded and their content later analysed. Before and after presentation of the media stories, the recipients' attitudes to genetic engineering were measured. The articles and films evoked a broad spectrum of thoughts in the test subjects and included thoughts indicating an attitude critical of the media and sources. Evaluations were not primarily taken over from the content of the media but were generated by the subjects themselves-frequently in contrast to the media slant but in agreement with the test subjects'pre-attitudes. Depending on the reception, the same stories had a different influence on the attitudes of various people.
机译:进行了两项实证研究,以分析在接受有关基因工程的媒体报道及其对态度的影响中的认知过程。共有338人阅读了三篇有关基因工程的文章,有51人观看了三部电视电影。通过思想列表技术,记录了在接收过程中发生的想法,并随后对其内容进行了分析。在媒体报道的前后,测量了接受者对基因工程的态度。这些文章和影片在测试对象中引发了广泛的思想,包括表明对媒体和资料来源持批评态度的思想。评估不是主要从媒体内容中进行,而是由受测者自己进行的-与媒体偏向形成对比,但与受测者的预先态度一致。根据不同的接待方式,同一故事对不同人的态度有不同的影响。

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