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Sustainable children investment in guinea pig production and its implications for extension services

机译:儿童对豚鼠生产的可持续投资及其对推广服务的影响

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This study was conducted specifically to identify the level of children investment in guinea pigs production, the major sources of fund for the children, the methods of communication between the children and their source of information; and to determine their level of performance in guinea pig production. Implications for extension service were also determined. The children who invested in the production of guinea pigs within Ilesa East Local Government Area of Osun State constituted the study population. Simple random sampling technique was used to select twenty-five percent of the population as sample. To this end respondents were selected and interviewed for the study using structured interview schedule. The data collected were analysed throughfrequency counts, percentage, mean and standard deviation. Correlation analysis was used to establish relationship between the variable of the study. Findings revealed that all the respondents were male secondary school children, aged between 11 and 20 years. The major sources of information were friends (100%), successful farmers (27.3%) Osun State Agricultural Development Programme (OSADEP) 27.3%), interpersonal visits (92.7%) and field demonstration (81.8%). Majority (52.7%) of the respondents had between 1 and 4 guinea pigs white only few (9.1%) had between 15 and 19 guinea pigs. Positive and significant correlation existed between the sources of agricultural information and the performance of children in guinea pig production (r=0.313) and betweenmethods of communication (when combined) and performance of respondents in guinea pigs production (r=Q.291). Based on the findings, it was posited that the agricultural extension system should identify and reach the children guinea pig producer with programmes intended to encourage sustainable guinea pies production.
机译:这项研究专门用于确定儿童在豚鼠生产中的投资水平,儿童资金的主要来源,儿童之间的交流方式及其信息来源;并确定它们在豚鼠生产中的表现水平。还确定了扩展服务的含义。在奥孙州伊莱莎东部地方政府辖区内投资生产豚鼠的儿童为研究人群。简单随机抽样技术用于选择人口的25%作为样本。为此,选择了受访者,并使用结构化的访谈时间表进行访谈。通过频率计数,百分比,均值和标准偏差对收集的数据进行分析。相关分析用于建立研究变量之间的关系。调查结果显示,所有受访者均为男中学生,年龄在11至20岁之间。信息的主要来源是朋友(100%),成功的农民(27.3%),Osun国家农业发展计划(OSADEP)的27.3%),人际互访(92.7%)和实地示范(81.8%)。绝大多数(52.7%)的受访者拥有1至4头豚鼠,而只有极少数(9.1%)的受访者拥有15至19头豚鼠。农业信息的来源与儿童在豚鼠生产中的表现(r = 0.313)之间以及交流方法(结合时)与被调查者在豚鼠生产中的表现之间存在正相关和显着相关(r = Q.291)。根据这些发现,人们认为,农业推广体系应通过旨在鼓励可持续的豚鼠生产的计划,确定并接触儿童豚鼠生产者。

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