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Emerging clinical imaging techniques for cerebral cavernous malformations: a systematic review

机译:新兴的临床影像技术对脑海绵状畸形的系统评价

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摘要

Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) are divided into sporadic and familial forms. For clinical imaging, T2-weighted gradient-echo sequences have been shown to be more sensitive than conventional sequences. Recently more advanced imaging techniques such as high-field and susceptibility-weighted MR imaging have been employed for the evaluation of CCMs. Furthermore, diffusion tensor imaging and functional MR imaging have been applied to the preoperative and intraoperative management of these lesions. In this paper, the authors attempt to provide a concise review of the emerging imaging methods used in the clinical diagnosis and treatment of CCMs.
机译:脑海绵状畸形(CCM)分为散发性和家族性形式。对于临床成像,已显示T2加权梯度回波序列比常规序列更敏感。最近,诸如高场和磁化率加权MR成像等更先进的成像技术已用于CCM的评估。此外,扩散张量成像和功能性MR成像已应用于这些病变的术前和术中处理。在本文中,作者试图对在CCM的临床诊断和治疗中使用的新兴成像方法进行简要概述。

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