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首页> 外文期刊>Nordic journal of psychiatry. >Prevalence of depression, quality of life and antidepressant treatment in the Danish General Suburban Population Study
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Prevalence of depression, quality of life and antidepressant treatment in the Danish General Suburban Population Study

机译：丹麦一般郊区人口研究的抑郁症患病率，生活质量和抗抑郁药治疗

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Background : The Danish General Suburban Population Study (GESUS), the objective of which is to facilitate epidemiological and genetic research, has included the Major Depression Inventory (MDI) and the WHO-Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5) among the medical health questionnaires. We were thus in a position to compare the 2-week prevalence of ICD-10 depression in the period from 2010 to 2012 with our previous Danish general population study from 2003, in which the MDI was also included. Aims : The aim of our analysis was not only to evaluate the point prevalence of ICD-10 depression but also to describe the prevalence of antidepressants received by the respondents in the GESUS study and the correspondence to their subjective well-being on the WHO-5 questionnaire. Methods : To evaluate the validity (scalability) of the MDI and the WHO-5 in the GESUS study we performed the non-parametric Mokken analysis. The scalability of the MDI and the WHO-5 was quite acceptable. Results : In total, 14,787 respondents were available from a response rate of 50%. The 2-week prevalence of ICD-10 depression was 2.3%, which is rather similar to the 2.8% in our 2003 study. The rate of people receiving antidepressants increased consistently with increasing severity of ICD-10 depression. Conclusion : This study has confirmed that the use of the MDI to obtain an ICD-10 depression diagnosis gives rather conservative estimates of the 2-week prevalence of depression in the Danish general population. The prescription of antidepressants depends on the severity of the ICD-10 depression diagnosis.
机译：背景：丹麦郊区郊区人口研究（GESUS）的目的是促进流行病学和遗传学研究，其中包括重大抑郁症调查表（MDI）和世界卫生组织五项福祉指数（WHO-5）。健康调查表。因此，我们可以将2010年至2012年期间ICD-10抑郁症的2周患病率与我们之前的2003年丹麦普通人群研究（其中还包括MDI）进行比较。目的：我们分析的目的不仅是评估ICD-10抑郁症的患病率，而且还描​​述GESUS研究中受访者接受的抗抑郁药患病率及其与WHO-5主观幸福感的对应关系问卷。方法：为了评估GESUS研究中MDI和WHO-5的有效性（可扩展性），我们进行了非参数Mokken分析。 MDI和WHO-5的可扩展性是完全可以接受的。结果：总共有14,787名受访者获得了50％的答复率。 ICD-10抑郁症的2周患病率为2.3％，与我们2003年的研究中的2.8％相当。随着ICD-10抑郁症严重程度的增加，接受抗抑郁药的人数不断增加。结论：这项研究已经证实，使用MDI来获得ICD-10抑郁症的诊断可以相当保守地估计丹麦普通人群2周的抑郁症患病率。抗抑郁药的处方取决于ICD-10抑郁症诊断的严重程度。

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