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首页> 外文期刊>Norsk geologisk tidsskrift >International Centre for Geohazards (ICG): Assessment, prevention and mitigation of geohazards
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International Centre for Geohazards (ICG): Assessment, prevention and mitigation of geohazards

机译：国际地质灾害中心（ICG）：评估，预防和减轻地质灾害

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摘要

There is an urgent need to Improve the basic understanding of geohazards and our ability to deal with the risks associated with them. The International Centre for Geohazards (ICG) does research on the assessment, prevention and mitigation of geohazards, offshore as well as on land. The main focus is placed on landslides and their effects, such as tsunamis. Activities include hazard and risk assessment for slides and earthquakes, evaluation of soil and rock slopes, instrument design and monitoring, geophysical methods, field studies, application of SAR technology for monitoring of slopes, further development of GIS as a tool in geohazard assessment, tsunami research, and numerical modelling. Education is given high priority, and graduate programmes in geohazards have been established at both the University of Oslo and at NTNU in Trondheim. Over the next few years, emphasis will also be placed on monitoring, early warning systems, and mitigation measures.
机译：迫切需要提高对地质灾害的基本了解以及我们应对与地质灾害有关的风险的能力。国际地质灾害中心（ICG）对海上，陆地上的地质灾害进行评估，预防和缓解工作。主要重点放在滑坡及其影响上，例如海啸。活动包括滑坡和地震的危害和风险评估，土壤和岩石边坡评估，仪器设计和监测，地球物理方法，现场研究，SAR技术在边坡监测中的应用，作为地质灾害评估工具的GIS进一步发展，海啸研究和数值建模。高度重视教育，在奥斯陆大学和特隆赫姆的NTNU都建立了地质灾害研究生课程。在接下来的几年中，还将重点放在监视，预警系统和缓解措施上。

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