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首页> 外文期刊>Catena: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Soil Science Hydrology-Geomorphology Focusing on Geoecology and Landscape Evolution >Thirty years of studies on badlands, from physical to vegetational approaches. A succinct review. (Special Issue: Updating badlands research.)
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Thirty years of studies on badlands, from physical to vegetational approaches. A succinct review. (Special Issue: Updating badlands research.)

机译:从物理方法到植被方法,三十年的荒地研究。简短的评论。 (特刊:更新荒地研究。)

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The scientific subjects addressed in the research into badlands since the publication of Bryan and Yair's book (Bryan, R.B. and Yair, A. (Editors), 1982 Badland geomorphology and piping. Geo Books, Norwich, 408 pp.) are briefly analysed. With a steadily increasing number of papers per year, attention to some aspects, such as runoff generation, piping and the role of lithology and soils, varied, whereas the percentage of studies on erosion rates increased steadily over time. Vegetation was not a subject of research in early papers, as most of the papers dealing with vegetation were rather descriptive and published in local or limited-diffusion media, which contrasts with the present situation when about 40% of papers published in international journals about badlands address some aspect of vegetation. However, the growth in the attention paid to vegetation and erosion rates was not linked to any increase in papers dealing with badland reclamation. Badlands are now seen as a group of systems with some common features but diverse dynamics, depending mainly on climatic and lithological drivers. More attention should be paid in the future to investigating the evolution of these landforms over time, mostly through modelling studies, whereas emerging technologies foster detailed analyses that were not possible formerly. Although some badland areas determine on- and off-site environmental issues, others are spots of landscape diversity that merit protection rather than reclamation.Digital Object Identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2012.02.008
机译:简要分析了自布莱恩(Bryan)和雅伊(Yair)的书出版以来(1982年布莱恩(Ryan)和雅伊(A. Yair)(编辑),《荒地》(Badland)地貌学和管道学。诺维奇(Norwich)408页)。随着每年论文数量的稳定增长,人们对某些方面的关注,例如径流的产生,管道以及岩性和土壤的作用,都在变化,而侵蚀率的研究百分比却随着时间而稳定增长。植被不是早期论文的研究主题,因为大多数有关植被的论文都具有描述性,并在本地或有限扩散的媒体上发表,这与目前的情况形成了鲜明对比,当时国际期刊上发表了约40%的有关荒地的论文解决植被的某些方面。但是,对植被和侵蚀率的关注的增加与处理荒地开垦的论文的增加无关。如今,荒地被视为一组系统,具有一些共同的特征,但动力学却各不相同,主要取决于气候和岩性驱动因素。未来应更多地注意调查这些地貌随时间的变化,主要是通过模型研究,而新兴技术则促进了以前不可能进行的详细分析。尽管某些荒地地区决定了现场和非现场环境问题,但其他地区则是值得保护而不是开垦的景观多样性景点。数字对象标识符http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2012.02.008

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