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首页> 外文期刊>Nuytsia >Coprinopsis stangliana - a recently introduced fungus expanding in urban bushlands of the Perth region of Western Australia
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Coprinopsis stangliana - a recently introduced fungus expanding in urban bushlands of the Perth region of Western Australia

机译：鸡腿菇（Coprinopsis stangliana）-一种新近引入的真菌，在西澳大利亚州珀斯地区的城市丛林中扩展

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摘要

Successively forthepastten years a distinctive, large fungus superficially resembling the northern hemisphere Magpie Fungus Coprinopsis picacea syn. Coprinus picaceus has been observed for the first time in Western Australia (WA). The fungus is a member of the section Coprinus subsection Alachuani. Based on morphological and habitat attributes, the WA fungus is considered in this paper to be affiliated with Coprinopsis stangliana syn. Coprinus stanglianus. C. stangliana is known from calcareous soil,limestone, and chalk in Europe and Turkey, but has not been confirmed in Australia. In WA, C. stangliana generally has larger fruit bodies than reported for this species elsewhere. The fungus produces abundant fruit bodies in highly disturbed patches within numerous urban bushlands of the Perth region. The apparent recent establishment of such a conspicuous fungus, and observations of its fruiting patterns over successive years suggest that it is rapidly spreading following a relatively recent introduction into the Perth region.
机译：连续数年成为一种独特的大型真菌，表面上类似于北半球喜p真菌Coprinopsis picacea syn。在澳大利亚西部（WA）首次观察到了鬼伞鬼伞。该真菌是鸡腿菇Alachuani小节的成员。基于形态和生境属性，本文认为西双耳真菌与鸡腿菇相同。鸡腿菇。欧洲和土耳其以石灰质土壤，石灰石和白垩土闻名，但在澳大利亚尚未得到证实。在西澳大利亚州，斯坦鞭毛虫通常具有比其他地方报道的更大的子实体。这种真菌在珀斯地区众多城市灌木丛中受高度干扰的地区产生丰富的子实体。这种明显的真菌最近建立起来，并且连续几年观察到其结果模式，表明在相对较近的引入珀斯地区之后，它正在迅速传播。

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