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首页> 外文期刊>Laser Physics: An International Journal devoted to Theoretical and Experimental Laser Research and Application >Experiments of quantum nonlocality with polarization-momentum entangled photon pairs
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Experiments of quantum nonlocality with polarization-momentum entangled photon pairs

机译:极化动量纠缠光子对的量子非局部性实验

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摘要

We present the results of some experimental tests of quantum nonlocality performed by two-photon states, entangled both in polarization and momentum, namely hyperentangled states and two-photon four-qubit linear cluster states. These states, which double the number of available qubits with respect to the standard two-photon entangled states, are engineered by a simple experimental method, which adopts linear optics and a single type I nonlinear crystal. The tests of local realism performed with these states represent a generalization of the Greenberger, Home, and Zeilinger (GHZ) theorem to the case of two entangled particles.
机译:我们提出了由两个光子态纠缠在极化和动量上的量子非局域性的一些实验测试的结果,即超纠缠态和两个光子四量子位线性簇态。这些状态相对于标准的两个光子纠缠态,是可用量子位数量增加一倍的状态,是通过一种简单的实验方法设计的,该方法采用了线性光学器件和单一的I型非线性晶体。用这些状态进行的局部真实性测试代表了格林伯格,霍姆和蔡林格(GHZ)定理在两个纠缠粒子情况下的推广。

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