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Influence of Sex on Treatment and Outcome in Chronic Heart Failure

机译:性别对慢性心力衰竭治疗和预后的影响

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摘要

The population is aging, the prevalence of heart failure increases with age, and on average women live longer than men. There is evidence for sex-specific effects of individual, guideline-recommended drugs used for treatment of chronic heart failure. Women are underrepresented in most clinical trials and only a minority of drug applications to regulatory authorities have included sex analyses. The present review focuses on the potential female survival benefit in heart failure, the influence of sex on medical treatment in a broader sense, and the potential benefit to be derived from guideline recommended treatment and common adjunctive heart failure medication.
机译:人口老龄化,心力衰竭的患病率随年龄增长而增加,平均而言,女性的寿命比男性长。有证据表明,用于治疗慢性心力衰竭的个别指南推荐药物具有性别特异性作用。在大多数临床试验中,女性人数不足,并且向监管机构申请的药物中只有少数包括性别分析。本综述着重于女性在心力衰竭中的潜在生存益处,更广泛意义上的性别对药物治疗的影响以及从指南推荐的治疗方法和常见的辅助性心力衰竭药物中获得的潜在益处。

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