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Sustainability Speak: Discourse and Practice Paradigms in Subdivision Design

机译:讲可持续性:细分设计中的话语和实践范式

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摘要

In the last decade the concept of sustainable development has been widely embraced as the key to environmentally friendly development. However, in many instances the physical Sustainability side of the equation stops at a rhetorical level and the ensuing developments fail to respond to ecological imperatives or to protect existing ecological values. Nowhere is this failure more evident than at the urban fringes of Melbourne, Australia, where residential land estate developments relentlessly engulf degraded agricultural lands that often contain the remnants of vegetative and hydrological ecological systems. This paper postulates that while landscape design practitioners claim the 'authority of nature' (and, by extension, the land) for their design inspiration, in reality narrow practice foci and instrumental approaches have meant that the design of estates and subdivisions often make only token reference to ecological underpinnings. It is argued that instrumental influences on design decision-making are embedded in landscape-architectural professional culture and glossed over with an elusive rhetoric of care and concern for the environment. It is further postulated that individual expressions of interest in the land and its systems can make a substantive contribution to sustainable design practice and practical outcomes.
机译:在过去的十年中,可持续发展的概念已被广泛接受为环境友好型发展的关键。然而,在许多情况下,等式的物理可持续性方面停留在修辞水平,随后的发展未能响应生态要求或保护现有生态价值。在澳大利亚墨尔本的城市边缘,这种失败没有比这更明显的了,那里的住宅用地房地产开发无情地吞没了退化的农业用地,而这些农业用地通常包含植物和水文生态系统的残余物。本文假设景观设计从业者声称其设计灵感来自“自然的权威”(并由此扩展为土地),但实际上,狭窄的实践焦点和工具性方法意味着遗产和分区的设计通常仅具有象征意义提及生态基础。有人认为,对设计决策的工具性影响被嵌入到景观建筑专业文化中,并以一种难以捉摸的对环境的关心和掩饰而被掩盖。进一步假设,对土地及其系统的个人兴趣表达可以对可持续设计实践和实际成果做出实质性贡献。

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