首页> 外文期刊>Northern Journal of Applied Forestry >How much land is needed for the harvest access system on nonindustrial private forestlands dominated by northern hardwoods?
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How much land is needed for the harvest access system on nonindustrial private forestlands dominated by northern hardwoods?

机译:在北部硬木为主的非工业私有林地上,需要多少土地来进行采伐准入系统?

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摘要

Harvest access systems (forest roads, skid trails, and landings) account for 90% of the erosion and sedimentation during harvesting activities. A well-planned harvest access system can reduce the surface area disturbed by logging, thereby decreasing the potential for erosion and sedimentation. Most Best Management Practices (BMP) guidelines suggest that the area disturbed by the harvest access system should range from 10 to 15%. We measured surface area disturbance by the harvest access system on 43 harvest sites on non-industrial private forestlands in northern hardwood cover types in New York State (USA) and found that the average area percent disturbed was 6% with a range of 3 to 13%. The quality of BMP implementation was positively associated with the percentage of surface area disturbed, suggesting that harvests with a low percentage of surface area disturbance do not necessarily exhibit high-quality BMP..
机译:收割通道(林道,滑道和着陆区)占收割活动期间侵蚀和沉积的90%。精心计划的采伐通道系统可以减少因伐木而干扰的表面积,从而降低侵蚀和沉积的可能性。大多数最佳管理实践(BMP)指南建议,受收获通道影响的区域范围应为10%至15%。我们在美国纽约州北部硬木覆盖类型的非工业私人林地中的43个采伐场上,通过采伐通道系统对表面积扰动进行了测量,发现扰动的平均面积百分比为6%,范围为3至13 %。 BMP实施的质量与受干扰的表面积百分比呈正相关,这表明具有低受干扰的表面积的收成不一定表现出高质量的BMP。

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