首页> 外文期刊>Cell biology international. >Interleukin-10 inhibits the down-regulation of ATP binding cassette transporter A1 by tumour necrosis factor-alpha in THP-1 macrophage-derived foam cells.
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Interleukin-10 inhibits the down-regulation of ATP binding cassette transporter A1 by tumour necrosis factor-alpha in THP-1 macrophage-derived foam cells.

机译:白细胞介素10抑制THP-1巨噬细胞源性泡沫细胞中肿瘤坏死因子-α对ATP结合盒转运蛋白A1的下调。

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摘要

It is suggested that cholesterol efflux mediated by ATP binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) plays an important role in anti-atherogenesis. However, the effects of inflammatory cytokines on ABCA1 expression and cholesterol accumulation in foam cells are little known. This study investigates the effects of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-10 (IL-10) on ABCA1 expression and cholesterol content in THP-1 macrophage-derived foam cells. ABCA1mRNA and protein levels were determined by RT-PCR and Western blot, respectively. The total cholesterol content in THP-1 macrophage-derived foam cells was detected by the zymochemistry method. Results revealed that TNF-alpha could increase cholesterol content by down-regulating ABCA1 expression in a time-dependent manner in THP-1 macrophage-derived foam cells, which may contribute to its pro-atherosclerotic effect. In addition IL-10 time-dependently decreased cholesterol accumulation by up-regulating ABCA1 expression and inhibited the down-regulation of ABCA1 by TNF-alpha in THP-1 macrophage-derived foam cells, which may be one of the mechanisms of IL-10 contributing to its anti-atherosclerotic action.
机译:提示由ATP结合盒转运蛋白A1(ABCA1)介导的胆固醇外流在抗动脉粥样硬化中起重要作用。但是,炎症细胞因子对泡沫细胞中ABCA1表达和胆固醇积累的影响鲜为人知。这项研究调查肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-alpha)和白介素10(IL-10)对THP-1巨噬细胞衍生的泡沫细胞中ABCA1表达和胆固醇含量的影响。分别通过RT-PCR和Western blot测定ABCA1mRNA和蛋白质水平。通过酶化学法检测THP-1巨噬细胞源性泡沫细胞中的总胆固醇含量。结果显示,TNF-α可以通过以时间依赖性方式下调THP-1巨噬细胞衍生的泡沫细胞中ABCA1的表达来增加胆固醇含量,这可能有助于其促动脉粥样硬化作用。此外,IL-10在THP-1巨噬细胞衍生的泡沫细胞中通过上调ABCA1表达来时间依赖性地减少胆固醇积累,并抑制TNF-α对ABCA1的下调,这可能是IL-10的机制之一。有助于其抗动脉粥样硬化作用。

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