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A Multiyear Assessment of Hookah Use Prevalence Among Florida High School Students

机译:佛罗里达高中学生对水烟使用率的多年评估

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摘要

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence of hookah use among Florida high school students over time. Alternative tobacco products, including hookah, pose a public health threat to tobacco prevention efforts, especially among adolescents. Methods: Florida Youth Tobacco Survey data, representing all public high school students in the state, were analyzed to assess the prevalence of lifetime and current hookah use and were compared by demographic groups. Multiple years of data (2007-2012) were examined to assess changes over time. Results: During the past 6 years, there was an increase in lifetime hookah use among Florida high school students. While males remained at a higher rate overall, female adolescents increased at a faster rate. Hispanic and non-Hispanic White respondents reported increased trends as well. Current use trends did not change over 4 years, remaining at about 8%. Conclusions: Hookah is a new tobacco product in the United States that appears attractive to youth, with dramatic increases among the state population. While cigarette use among youth is declining in Florida, the increasing uptake of alternative tobacco products may lessen the overall public health gains for tobacco use. There is a need for continued monitoring of hookah use among the adolescent population, for both prevention and cessation efforts as well as policy interventions to address this emerging trend.
机译:简介:本研究的目的是评估佛罗里达州高中学生随时间推移使用水烟的情况。包括水烟在内的其他烟草制品,特别是在青少年中,对烟草预防工作构成了公共卫生威胁。方法:对代表该州所有公立高中学生的佛罗里达青年烟草调查数据进行了分析,以评估一生的使用率和当前使用的水烟壶的使用率,并与人群进行比较。检查了多年的数据(2007-2012年)以评估随时间的变化。结果:在过去6年中,佛罗里达州高中生的终身水烟使用量有所增加。虽然男性总体上保持较高的比率,但女性青少年的增长速度更快。西班牙裔和非西班牙裔白人受访者报告的趋势也有所增加。当前使用趋势在4年内没有变化,保持在8%左右。结论:水烟是一种新的烟草产品,在美国似乎对年轻人有吸引力,该州的人口急剧增加。尽管佛罗里达州年轻人的卷烟使用量正在下降,但替代烟草制品的吸收增加可能会减少烟草使用带来的总体公共卫生收益。有必要继续监测青少年人口中的水烟使用情况,以进行预防和戒烟工作,并采取政策干预措施以应对这一新兴趋势。

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