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首页> 外文期刊>Recent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery >Predictive Efficacy Biomarkers of Programmed Cell Death 1/Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand Blockade Therapy
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Predictive Efficacy Biomarkers of Programmed Cell Death 1/Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand Blockade Therapy

机译:程序性细胞死亡1 /程序性细胞死亡1配体封锁疗法的预测功效生物标志物

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摘要

Inhibitors of immune check-point molecule, programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) and its ligand, programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) have attracted much attention in cancer immunotherapy recently due to their durable antitumor effects in various malignances, especially the advanced ones. Unfortunately, only a fraction of patients with advanced tumors could benefit from anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy, while others still worsened. The key to this point is that there are no efficient biomarkers for screening anti-PD-1/PD-L1-sensitive patients. In this review, we aim at summarizing the latest advances of anti-PD-1/PDL1 immunotherapy and the potential predictive efficacy biomarkers to provide evidences for identifying anti-PD-1/PDL1-sensitive patients. The present article also includes the patent review coverage on this topic.
机译:免疫检查点分子,程序性细胞死亡1(PD-1)及其配体,程序性细胞死亡配体1(PD-L1)抑制剂最近在癌症免疫治疗中受到了广泛关注,因为它们在各种恶性肿瘤中具有持久的抗肿瘤作用,尤其是先进的。不幸的是,只有一小部分患有晚期肿瘤的患者可以从抗PD-1 / PD-L1治疗中受益,而其他患者仍在恶化。关键是没有有效的生物标志物来筛选抗PD-1 / PD-L1敏感的患者。在这篇综述中,我们旨在总结抗PD-1 / PDL1免疫疗法的最新进展以及潜在的预测疗效生物标志物,以提供鉴定抗PD-1 / PDL1敏感患者的证据。本文还包括有关该主题的专利审查范围。

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