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首页> 外文期刊>Research in developmental disabilities >Sleeping position and health status of children at six-, eighteen- and thirty-six-month development.
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Sleeping position and health status of children at six-, eighteen- and thirty-six-month development.

机译：在六个月，十八个月和三十六个月的发育中儿童的睡眠位置和健康状况。

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摘要

Using structural equation modeling to investigate the multiple pathways of sleeping position and children's early development at six-, eighteen- and thirty-six-month children, with parental demographics and child health status controlled. The participants consisted of 1783 six-month children, who were assessed using the Taiwan Birth Cohort Study Instrument. After follow-up, 1620 eighteen-month and 1630 thirty-six-month children participated in the second and third assessments, respectively. With potential confounding factors controlled, children at six-month of mothers with a lower level of education tended to sleep supine (beta=-0.08, p=0.001). Compared to those sleeping in the prone and side positions, infants in the supine had slower gross and fine motor development (beta=-0.11, p<.001; beta=-0.12, p=0.030); however, the effect of sleeping position on the children's development dissipated at eighteen- and thirty-six-month. Sleeping position had effect on children's development at six-month; however, this effect was transient. Instead, chronic illness and maternal level of education had a more persistent effect on children's development.
机译：使用结构方程模型研究在六个月，一十八个月和三十六个月的孩子中，睡眠状态和孩子早期发育的多种途径，并控制了父母的人口统计学特征和儿童的健康状况。参加者包括1783个六个月的儿童，他们使用台湾出生队列研究工具进行了评估。随访后，分别有1620名18个月和1630名36个月的儿童参加了第二和第三次评估。在控制了潜在混杂因素的情况下，受教育水平较低的六个月母亲的孩子倾向于仰卧睡觉（β= -0.08，p = 0.001）。与仰卧位和侧卧位的睡眠者相比，仰卧位婴儿的总体和精细运动发育较慢（β= -0.11，p <.001;β= -0.12，p = 0.030）;然而，睡眠时间对儿童发育的影响在18个月和36个月时消失了。睡眠位置对六个月的儿童发育有影响;但是，这种影响是暂时的。相反，慢性病和孕产妇的教育水平对儿童的发展具有更持久的影响。

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