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首页> 外文期刊>Research in developmental disabilities >Patterns of multimorbidity in an older population of persons with an intellectual disability: Results from the intellectual disability supplement to the Irish longitudinal study on aging (IDS-TILDA)
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Patterns of multimorbidity in an older population of persons with an intellectual disability: Results from the intellectual disability supplement to the Irish longitudinal study on aging (IDS-TILDA)

机译：智障老年人群中的多发病模式：爱尔兰纵向衰老研究（IDS-TILDA）的智障补充研究结果

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摘要

Multimorbidity (2 or more chronic conditions) is being widely studied in older populations and this study explores both the relevance of emerging conceptualizations and the extent to which multimorbidity is a feature of aging in persons with an intellectual disability. Methods: Data was generated from wave one of the intellectual disability supplement to the Irish longitudinal study on aging (IDS-TILDA) which included 753 persons with an ID aged 40. years and over. Information on the presence of 12 chronic conditions was collected using a standardized protocol administered in face to face interviews with persons with ID and/or their caregivers. Prevalence of multimorbidity was established and patterns were examined using logistic regression models. The patterns of multimorbidity for people with ID that emerged were then compared with those reported for other older adults. Results: Multimorbidity was established for 71% of the IDS-TILDA sample with women at highest risk and rates of multimorbidity was high (63%) even among those aged 40-49. years. Eye disease and mental health problems were most often associated with a second condition and the most prevalent multimorbidity pattern was mental healtheurological disease. Discussion: Further investigation, attention to mental health issues and the development of treatment guidelines that recognize chronic condition disease load are critical to mitigating the negative impact of multiple chronic conditions and preventing additional disability in adults with ID as they age.
机译：在老年人口中广泛研究了多发病（2个或更多慢性病），这项研究探讨了新兴概念化的相关性以及多发病是智障人士衰老的特征的程度。方法：数据来自爱尔兰纵向衰老纵向研究（IDS-TILDA）的智力障碍补充研究第一波，其中包括753名ID为40岁以上的人。使用与ID者和/或其照护者面对面访谈时采用的标准化协议，收集有关12种慢性病存在的信息。建立了多发病率，并使用逻辑回归模型检查了模式。然后将出现的有ID的人的多发病模式与其他老年人报告的多发病模式进行比较。结果：IDS-TILDA样本中71％的多发病率被确定为女性风险最高，即使在40-49岁的人群中，多发病率也很高（63％）。年份。眼病和精神健康问题最常与第二种疾病有关，最普遍的多发病模式是精神健康/神经疾病。讨论：进一步调查，关注精神健康问题以及制定认识慢性病疾病负担的治疗指南，对于减轻多种慢性病的负面影响以及防止ID成年人随着年龄的增长而增加残疾至关重要。

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